Search results for "linear response"

showing 10 items of 20 documents

Uhlmann number in translational invariant systems

2019

We define the Uhlmann number as an extension of the Chern number, and we use this quantity to describe the topology of 2D translational invariant Fermionic systems at finite temperature. We consider two paradigmatic systems and we study the changes in their topology through the Uhlmann number. Through the linear response theory we linked two geometrical quantities of the system, the mean Uhlmann curvature and the Uhlmann number, to directly measurable physical quantities, i.e. the dynamical susceptibility and to the dynamical conductivity, respectively.

0301 basic medicineSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciMathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:MedicineCurvatureArticleCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTopological insulatorsInvariant (mathematics)lcsh:ScienceCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematicsMathematical physicsPhysical quantityQuantum PhysicsMultidisciplinaryChern classStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)lcsh:RUhlmann number Chern number 2D topological Fermionic systems finite temperature dynamical susceptibility dynamical conductivity030104 developmental biologylcsh:QQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Theoretical physicsLinear response theory030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScientific Reports
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Linear response theory: preliminaries

2013

Applied mathematicsLinear response theoryMathematics
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Linear-response theory for Mukherjee's multireference coupled-cluster method: Excitation energies

2012

The recently presented linear-response function for Mukherjee's multireference coupled-cluster method (Mk-MRCC) [T.-C. Jagau and J. Gauss, J. Chem. Phys. 137, 044115 (2012)] is employed to determine vertical excitation energies within the singles and doubles approximation (Mk-MRCCSD-LR) for ozone as well as for o-benzyne, m-benzyne, and p-benzyne, which display increasing multireference character in their ground states. In order to assess the impact of a multireference ground-state wavefunction on excitation energies, we compare all our results to those obtained at the single-reference coupled-cluster level of theory within the singles and doubles as well as within the singles, doubles, and…

Coupled clusterChemistryQuantum mechanicsExcited stateGaussGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryWave functionLinear response theoryExcitationThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Calculation of size‐intensive transition moments from the coupled cluster singles and doubles linear response function

1994

Coupled cluster singles and doubles linear response (CCLR) calculations have been carried out for excitation energies and dipole transition strengths for the lowest excitations in LiH, CH+, and C4and the results compared with the results from a CI-like approach to equation of motion coupled cluster (EOMCC). The transition strengths are similar in the two approaches for single molecule calculations on small systems. However, the CCLR approach gives size-intensive dipole transition strengths, while title EOMCC formalism does not. Thus, EOMCC calculations can give unphysically dipole transition strengths, e.g., in EOMCC calculations on a sequence of noninteracting LiH systems we obtained a neg…

DipolesGeneral Physics and AstronomySmall systemsExcitation ; Dipoles ; Lithium Hydrides ; Carbynes ; Cations ; Molecular Ions ; Carbon Molecules ; Equations Of Motion ; Correlations ; Response FunctionsPhysics and Astronomy (all)CationsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]ExcitationCorrelationsChemistryEquations of motionCarbon MoleculesLinear response functionUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)DipoleCoupled clusterLithium HydridesCarbynesResponse FunctionsAtomic physicsEquations Of MotionMolecular IonsExcitationThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Time-dependent density-functional theory in the projector augmented-wave method

2008

We present the implementation of the time-dependent density-functional theory both in linear-response and in time-propagation formalisms using the projector augmented-wave method in real-space grids. The two technically very different methods are compared in the linear-response regime where we found perfect agreement in the calculated photoabsorption spectra. We discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the two methods as well as their convergence properties. We demonstrate different applications of the methods by calculating excitation energies and excited state Born–Oppenheimer potential surfaces for a set of atoms and molecules with the linear-response method and by calculating nonlinear e…

ELECTRONIC EXCITATIONStime propagationGeneral Physics and AstronomySpectral linelaw.inventionlinear responseATOMSlawQuantum mechanicsSPECTRAPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEXCHANGEEQUATIONSPhysicsREAL-TIMEPhysicsAtoms in moleculesTime-dependent density functional theorytime-dependent density-functional theoryNonlinear systemProjectorRESPONSE THEORYphotoabsorptionExcited statenon-linear responseProjector augmented wave methodDensity functional theoryCLUSTERSAPPROXIMATION
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A novel current-based approach for very low variation detection of resistive sensors in wheatstone bridge configuration

2014

EngineeringResistive sensorsWheatstone bridgelaw.inventionlawElectronic engineeringCurrent conveyorHigh resolutionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLinear responseHigh sensitivityWheatstone bridgeHigh accuracybusiness.industryOffset compensationElectrical engineeringAD844; Bridge balancing; Current conveyor; Current-mode circuit; High accuracy; High resolution; High sensitivity; Linear response; Offset compensation; Resistive sensor detection; Small resistive variation; Wheatstone bridge; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSmall resistive variationAD844Variation (linguistics)Current-mode circuitKelvin bridgeResistive sensor detectionCurrent (fluid)businessBridge balancing
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Linear Response Theory with finite-range interactions

2021

International audience; This review focuses on the calculation of infinite nuclear matter response functions using phenomenological finite-range interactions, equipped or not with tensor terms. These include Gogny and Nakada families, which are commonly used in the literature. Because of the finite-range, the main technical difficulty stems from the exchange terms of the particle–hole interaction. We first present results based on the so-called Landau and Landau-like approximations of the particle–hole interaction. Then, we review two methods which in principle provide numerically exact response functions. The first one is based on a multipolar expansion of both the particle–hole interactio…

Finite-range interactionsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFinite size instabilities[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Nuclear TheoryFormalism (philosophy)Gogny and Nakada interactionsFOS: Physical sciencesContinued fraction approximation01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)0103 physical sciencesTensorStatistical physics010306 general physicsContinued fractionPhysicsDegree (graph theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPropagatorFunction (mathematics)16. Peace & justiceNuclear matterLinear response theoryMultipolar expansionLinear response theory
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Softness Kernel and Nonlinear Electronic Responses

2021

Nonlinear systemKernel (statistics)Applied mathematicsLinear response theoryMathematicsChemical Reactivity in Confined Systems
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Linear response theory and neutrino mean free path using Brussels-Montreal Skyrme functionals

2014

The Brussels-Montreal Skyrme functionals have been successful in describing properties of both finite nuclei and infinite homogeneous nuclear matter. In their latest version, these functionals have been equipped with two extra density-dependent terms in order to reproduce simultaneously ground state properties of nuclei and infinite nuclear matter properties while avoiding at the same time the arising of ferromagnetic instabilities. In the present article, we extend our previous results of the linear response theory to include such extra terms at both zero and finite temperature in pure neutron matter. The resulting formalism is then applied to derive the neutrino mean free path. The predic…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Theory[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Mean free pathHARTREE-FOCK CALCULATIONSMODELSNuclear TheoryAb initioFOS: Physical sciencesSUSCEPTIBILITYNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Quantum mechanicsNeutronDENSE MATTERCOLDNUCLEAR-MATTERMathematical physicsPhysicsHOTFísicaNuclear matterEQUATION-OF-STATEPhysics and AstronomyHomogeneousNeutrinoGround stateLinear response theoryRPA
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A comparison of density-functional-theory and coupled-cluster frequency-dependent polarizabilities and hyperpolarizabilities

2005

The frequency-dependent polarizabilities and hyperpolarizabilities of HF, CO, H2O and para-nitroaniline calculated by density-functional theory are compared with accurate coupled-cluster results. Whereas the local-density approximation and the generalized gradient approximation (BLYP) perform very similarly and overestimate polarizabilities and, in particular, the hyperpolarizabilities, hybrid density-functional theory (B3LYP) performs better and produces results similar to those obtained by coupled-cluster singles-and-doubles theory. Comparisons are also made for singlet excitation energies, calculated using linear response theory.

PhysicsBiophysicsHartree–Fock methodCondensed Matter PhysicsPara-nitroanilineMolecular physicsGeneralized gradientCoupled clusterQuantum mechanicsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersDensity functional theoryPhysics::Atomic PhysicsSinglet statePhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyLinear response theoryExcitationMolecular Physics
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